My point wasn't whether a state can claim jurisdiction or whether they might even win in their local court.
They need to be able to actually try the case. For a foreigner charged with a crime they would need to be caught on US soil or extradited by a country willing to cooperate. For businesses it generally comes down to leverage the government may have on corporate assets or similarly arresting business leaders should they be caught on US soil (or whatever country is indicting them).
Governments can claim jurisdiction, they can't always enforce it and other countries don't always agree on that jurisdictional claim.
My point wasn't whether a state can claim jurisdiction or whether they might even win in their local court.
They need to be able to actually try the case. For a foreigner charged with a crime they would need to be caught on US soil or extradited by a country willing to cooperate. For businesses it generally comes down to leverage the government may have on corporate assets or similarly arresting business leaders should they be caught on US soil (or whatever country is indicting them).
Governments can claim jurisdiction, they can't always enforce it and other countries don't always agree on that jurisdictional claim.